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Santa Monica (USA) City Ordinance: groundwater sustainability (2018)

California, USA
Approved in 2018
Local
Legislation
Rights Of Nature
Natural Communities and Ecosystems
All Nature, Urban
Santa Monica City Council
Government

Summary

In 2018, the city of Santa Monica, California adopted an ordinance to manage groundwater resources within the city, furthering its 2013 Sustainability Rights Ordinance recognizing rights of nature. The city receives a majority of its drinking water from groundwater supplied from potable water production wells. The ordinance says “city wells and their aquifers must be protected against overdraft, pollution and contamination so that the City may continue to provide potable water to its citizens and comply with the health and welfare guidelines promulgated by the various state and federal regulatory agencies.” The ordinance prohibits new private wells and expansion of private wells unless they’re permitted by a groundwater sustainability plan and is still in effect.

Related Initiatives

Santa Monica (USA) City Ordinance: Sustainability Code (2019)
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Santa Monica (USA) City Ordinance: sustainability and rights of nature (2013)
Visit Initiative

Suggested Citation:
Kauffman, Craig, Catherine Haas, Alex Putzer, Shrishtee Bajpai, Kelsey Leonard, Elizabeth Macpherson, Pamela Martin, Alessandro Pelizzon & Linda Sheehan. Eco Jurisprudence Monitor. V2. 2025. Distributed by the Eco Jurisprudence Monitor.https://ecojurisprudence.org/initiatives/santa-monica-ordinance-sustainable-groundwater-ordinance/.

When using our data, please follow the FAIR and CARE Principles for data governance outlined in our Ethics Statement. We are doing our best to be correct in the information we provide, but if you notice any omission or inaccuracy, please report this to us immediately at info@ecojurisprudence.org so we can correct it.

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Legal Document

Santa Monica Ordinance Sustainable Groundwater Ordinance
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Additional Resources

Suggested Draft from City Council
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Article - City bans private wells pending new groundwater plan
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