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Animal

This page identifies ecological jurisprudence initiatives in which the subject of the initiative is an individual animal, an animal species, or animals in general.

Gig Harbor (USA) Proclamation: rights of the southern resident orca

Washington, USA
Approved in 2022
Declaration
Animal, Marine Ecosystem
Dec. 12 2022, the city council of Gig Harbor, Washington made a non-binding proclamation that Southern Resident Orca whales have legal rightsRead More →

Port Townsend (USA) Proclamation: rights of the southern resident orca

Washington, USA
Approved in 2022
Declaration
Animal, Marine Ecosystem
Dec. 5 2022, the city council of Port Townsend, Washington made a non-binding proclamation that Southern Resident Orca whales have legal rightsRead More →

Argentina court case: rights of jaguars in the Gran Chaco ecoregion

Chaco, Salta, Santiago del Estero and Formosa Provinces, Argentina
Submitted in 2019
Court Case
Animal
In 2019 Greenpeace brought a case before the Supreme Court of Justice in Argentina arguing for recognition of the rights of the entire Jaguar speciesRead More →

Chile court case: legal personhood for the orangutan Sandai

Chile
Failed in 2022
Court Case
Animal
July 2022, a habeas corpus petition was filed in Chile to recognize the legal personhood of a 28 year old orangutan named Sandai—which was subsequently rejectedRead More →

Sauk-Suiattle (USA) Tribal Court Case: Tsuladxw (salmon) v. City of Seattle

Sauk-Suiattle Tribal Territory (Washington, USA)
Approved in 2023
Court Case
Animal
January 2022, the Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe sued the City of Seattle in Tribal Court seeking recognition of the rights of Tsuladxw (salmon in Tribe’s language)Read More →

International Declaration of Rights for Cetaceans: Whales and Dolphins (2010)

International
Drafted in 2010
Civil Society Declaration
Animal, Marine Ecosystem
In 2010, a declaration giving cetaceans the right to life and legal personhood was presented at a conference in Helsinki, Finland.Read More →

Florida (USA) State Constitutional Amendment: captive wildlife hunting ban

Florida, USA
Drafted in 2021
Constitution
Animal
In 2021, the FL5.org drafted a proposed amendment for the Florida constitution banning captive wildlife hunting.Read More →

Colombia court case: protecting bees

Cartagena, Colombia
Approved in 2018
Court Case
Animal
In 2018, the First Criminal Court of Cartagena in Colombia granted a claim to preserve the life and existence of bees in Colombian territory.Read More →
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