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Ecuador court case: lawsuit against killing a jaguar

Napo Province, Ecuador
Approved in 2014
Provincial
Court Case
Animal Rights, Rights Of Nature
Jaguar
Animal
Minister of the Environment in Napo Province
Government

Summary

In 2014, the Ministry of Environment filed criminal charges against Luis Alfredo Obando for a “crime against Nature” due to his killing of a Jaguar (an endangered species) in 2012. The lawsuit cites nature’s right to exist and Art. 247 of the Penal Code, which identifies crimes against wildlife. In the first instance, the lawsuit was heard by the Criminal Court of Guarantees of Napo. The court found Obando guilty and ordered him to pay damages to the Ministry of Environment. Obando appealed the ruling to the Provincial Court of Justice of Napo. The provincial court rejected Obando’s appeal and increased the sentence to six months in prison due to aggravating circumstances. Obando appealed the ruling to the National Court of Justice, which rejected the appeal and upheld the six-month sentence.

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Suggested Citation:
Kauffman, Craig, Catherine Haas, Alex Putzer, Shrishtee Bajpai, Kelsey Leonard, Elizabeth Macpherson, Pamela Martin, Alessandro Pelizzon & Linda Sheehan. Eco Jurisprudence Monitor. V2. 2026. Distributed by the Eco Jurisprudence Monitor. https://ecojurisprudence.org/initiatives/death-of-the-jaguar-case/.

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Legal Document

Death of the Jaguar Case First Judgment
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Death of the Jaguar Case National Court of Justice Judgment
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Jaguar Case Appeal
Access PDF
Jaguar Case Nullity Appeal
Access PDF

Additional Resources

[LA Times] Ecuadorean sentenced to 6 months in prison for jaguar kill
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