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Ecuador Oil Exploitation in Yasuni National Park Case

Ecuador
National
Approved in 2008
Case
Eco-Governance System
Yasuni National Park
Forest
Xavier Guillermo Bustamante Barriga; Silvana del Rocío - Rivadeneira Arcos; Rossana Justina Manosalvas Nicolalde; Sandra Ximena Loor Vela; Jorge Alban Gómez and Edgar Efraín Isch López
Civil Society

Summary

In 2008, the Third Chamber of the Constitutional Court decided to suspend PETROBRAS’ environmental license for an oil exploitation project in Yasuni National Park, based on the precautionary principle. The Court addresses two types of arguments: the lack of studies to clarify that there will be no environmental damage in the construction of the Oil Facilities Center and the lack of consultation with the communities near the ecosystem, which include the Huaorani communities of Kawimeno and the Kichwas of Chiru Isla. Samona Yuturi and Eden recognize that “these are ancestral communities whose connection with the lands where extractive activities are planned to be carried out is the guiding axis of their lives, because they live their daily lives on these lands, from which they feed themselves” (Page 5).

To see the original legal document(s) for this initiative, click the links below:

Yasuni Case Constitutional Tribunal Resolution 994 of 2005 [PDF]
Yasuni Case Constitutional Tribunal Resolution 814 of 2007 [PDF]
Yasuni Case Constitutional Tribunal Resolution 173 of 2008 [PDF]

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