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Netherlands Ecocide Law

Netherlands
Submitted in 2023
National
Legislation
Eco-Governance System
the environment
All Nature
MP Lammert van Raan of the Partij voor de Dieren (Party for the Animals)
Government

Summary

In July 2023, a bill to criminalize ecocide (Ecocide Criminalization Act) was officially proposed in the Parliament of the Netherlands. The Law would amend the Criminal Code to include criminalizing acts of ecocide – defined as “the willful infliction of serious and widespread or long-term damage to the environment” (1).

Upon submission, the proposal is subject to four weeks of public consultation prior to being submitted for advisory opinion to the Council of State. For the bill to become law, it will then need to be approved by Parliament.

Involved Organizations

Party for the AnimalsStop Ecocide International

Suggested Citation:
Kauffman, Craig, Catherine Haas, Alex Putzer, Shrishtee Bajpai, Kelsey Leonard, Elizabeth Macpherson, Pamela Martin, Alessandro Pelizzon & Linda Sheehan. Eco Jurisprudence Monitor. V2. 2025. Distributed by the Eco Jurisprudence Monitor.https://ecojurisprudence.org/initiatives/natherlands-ecocide-penalization-act/.

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Eco Jurisprudence Tracker is licensed under CC BY 4.0

Legal Document

[Dutch] Ecocide Criminalization Act
Access PDF
[English] Ecocide Criminalization Act
Access PDF

Media

Ecocide law proposed in The Netherlands
Stop Ecocide InternationalPodcast / Audio
Explanatory Memorandum
Ministry of the InteriorWebsite

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