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Italy Ecocide Law

Italy
Submitted in 2023
National
Legislation
Eco-Governance System
the environment
All Nature
Filiberto Zaratti (proposed the bill), Alleanza Verdi e Sinistra (Greens and Left Alliance); Stop Ecocide International; Stop Ecocidio Italia
Government, NGO

Summary

On September 13, 2023, a new bill to criminalize ecocide was formally submitted to the Italian Parliament by the Greens and Left Alliance (Alleanza Verdi e Sinistra), supported by Stop Ecocidio Italia and Stop Ecocide International. The proposed bill is directly based on the wording of the legal definition of ecocide formulated by the Independent Expert Panel convened by the Stop Ecocide Foundation in 2021: “unlawful or arbitrary acts committed in knowledge of a substantial likelihood of causing serious and widespread or lasting harm to the environment.”

Parliamentary debate and votes are set to take place in the coming months. Italy now joins the EU, Mexico, Brazil, the Netherlands, Scotland, Spain (Catalunya), and Belgium in having ecocide bills at various stages of proposal.

Suggested Citation:
Kauffman, Craig, Catherine Haas, Alex Putzer, Shrishtee Bajpai, Kelsey Leonard, Elizabeth Macpherson, Pamela Martin, Alessandro Pelizzon & Linda Sheehan. Eco Jurisprudence Monitor. V2. 2025. Distributed by the Eco Jurisprudence Monitor.https://ecojurisprudence.org/initiatives/italy-ecocide-law/.

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Additional Resources

[Press release] Stop Ecocide International
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